The National Green Hydrogen Mission, with an outlay of ₹19,700 crore, will reduce dependence on fossil fuels and provide market leadership to India in this emerging space. A unique nature-based solution is the proposed Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats and Tangible Incomes (MISHTI) programme, which envisages improving climate resilience and biodiversity along the coastline. On the industry side, the vehicle-scrapping policy will provide support for replacement of old vehicles, and promote a cleaner environment.