Pakistan sees farming potential in its Cholistan desert. The government plans to lease state-owned land to overhaul the agriculture sector. The military will have a significant stake in the project, raising concerns over profit made from public land. The army's involvement may hamper longer-term structural improvements needed to modernize farming. The Green Pakistan Initiative aims to boost crop yields and attract foreign investment. The army's involvement could provide stability for investors, but risks angering farmers. The initiative also aims to address the consequences of extreme weather and improve water sustainability.